
Crypto whales are players capable of moving the market with a single click. Their transactions cause waves of interest and, at times, real market storms. In this article, we will explain who they are, how to track their wallets, and most importantly—how to use this information to your advantage.
Whales in the crypto market are large investors who own a significant amount of a specific digital asset. The analogy with a whale is used for a reason: when it rises from the ocean floor and dives back, waves spread across the surface, affecting everything in their radius. Similarly, if a large cryptocurrency holder decides to sell all their assets, they can drive down the price because a massive supply hits the market.
However, the opposite can also happen: if a whale buys a large amount of a cryptocurrency, the crypto community will definitely notice, and some may copy the trade, leading to a price increase. You can find out which address bought cryptocurrency and when by using on-chain analysis: blockchain analytics that allow for tracking transactions and address balances.
One might wonder: how does tracking transactions and addresses inside the blockchain help investors? In fact, these two data sources can reveal a lot about the market situation: which cryptocurrencies are being withdrawn from exchanges and which are being deposited; which coins investors prefer to hold and accumulate; and the overall market sentiment.
Crypto whales are not necessarily individuals. Most often, an address belongs to:
Enterprising crypto enthusiasts have long been copying whale trades thanks to on-chain analysis. Think about it: behind big capital, there isn't just one person—it’s a group of people, including numerous analysts who monitor markets daily for promising assets. Furthermore, whales often possess insider information, based on which they might invest in a new token. What a retail investor won't know until the official announcement is often known to a large player much earlier, making their trades a useful guide, though not always.
The issue is that when dealing with relatively new crypto projects with a capitalization of only a few hundred thousand dollars, there is a high probability of encountering a scammer posing as a whale. They might purchase a large number of tokens to create the appearance of a truly valuable asset, only to dump all tokens on the market later, crashing the price and pocketing the profit.
Therefore, searching for crypto whales must be approached with caution, as it is quite easy to stumble upon scammers.
As mentioned, crypto whales can influence the market. Let’s break down exactly how this happens:
Thus, tracking whale trades, especially in mid-cap coins, allows market participants to optimize their strategies and minimize losses.
Analyzing whale trades also helps understand aspects related to liquidity and pricing:
First, decide on a few cryptocurrencies that interest you personally. Technically, you could just copy whale trades without understanding the tokens they buy. However, practice shows this can end poorly. A simple rule applies here: don't invest in what you don't know. Many projects appear daily, some launched by scammers. To protect yourself, it's recommended to start with a specific list of cryptocurrencies to track.
After that, you need an on-chain analysis service. It will help you quickly find wallets of interest and track all relevant information. Notable services include:



Crypto whales don’t always stay in the shadows; some are well-known to the community.
In this case, only the pseudonym is known. Satoshi Nakamoto is the creator of Bitcoin who disappeared over 10 years ago. Experts estimate Satoshi may own between 600,000 and 1.1 million BTC distributed across more than 20,000 wallets. He didn't intentionally distribute them; these were mining rewards from when he actively maintained the network. It remains unknown if Satoshi was one person or a group, and if these "dormant" coins will ever be used. If they are, it would significantly impact the market, as it represents nearly 1/21 of the total supply.
Tyler and Cameron became famous for suing Mark Zuckerberg over Facebook's origins. After receiving a $20 million settlement, they bought $11 million worth of Bitcoin in 2013 at an average price of $120—about 92,000 BTC. By early 2025, with Bitcoin reaching $107,000, their investment grew 99-fold. They also founded the Gemini exchange. Their reserves have slightly decreased to 70,000 BTC, but they remain among the largest Bitcoin whales.
The United States is also one of the largest crypto whales. Besides other assets, the country holds over 207,000 BTC. When Donald Trump announced a national Bitcoin reserve, the community hoped the US would buy more from the market. However, Trump later clarified that the reserve would consist only of coins confiscated from criminals, with no plans to purchase new coins from the market.
An early Bitcoin investor, Barry Silbert invested $16.8 million around the same time as the Winklevoss twins, though the exact amount of BTC is unknown. His profits were enough to found Grayscale Investments, an asset management company for institutional investors. It is believed he purchased Bitcoin seized from the Silk Road at prices much lower than the market rate.
Tim was initially involved in large-scale Bitcoin mining. He sent all his coins to Mt. Gox, which claimed they were safe. After the exchange was hacked in 2014, losing 850,000 BTC, Draper started over. He rebuilt his portfolio by buying Bitcoin at various auctions below market price. He accumulated about 40,000 BTC, and while his balance has dropped to around 30,000 BTC, he remains a prominent whale.
Watching whales isn't just a hobby; it’s a strategy. However, it’s vital to interpret signals correctly rather than blindly copying. Here are some proven approaches:
This is a popular tactic. If a large wallet buys a token early, it might be a great entry point, especially for new projects. But consider the context:
Not every large balance belongs to a real whale. "Fake" addresses are often created to mislead the market. They might:
To protect yourself: check the wallet's history, look at the contracts it interacts with, and analyze the frequency of operations.
If large addresses are slowly and steadily buying a low-liquidity token, it may signal an upcoming pump.
Accumulation often happens near support levels when the price is stable.
Real whales prefer to build positions quietly to avoid hype. When the accumulation ends, active growth usually follows.
Whale wallets are more than just addresses with high balances. They are key players who move markets and influence investor psychology. Tracking them via on-chain analysis provides a unique advantage: access to data that doesn't lie.
However, whale watching should be part of a strategy, not a replacement for your own analysis. Combined with technical and fundamental approaches, it becomes a powerful lever for better decision-making.
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Why does it matter?
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